Research output per year
Research output per year
Jan Clarkson graduated in dentistry from the University of Newcastle upon Tyne in 1987 and after 10 years at the University of Manchester, she entered the Specialist List for Paediatric Dentistry and joined the Dental Health Services Research Unit at the University of Dundee. Since 1998 she has been the Effective Dental Practice Programme Director, conducting high quality research and promoting the implementation of research evidence in dental primary care. She is a founding member of the Cochrane Oral Health Group and her role as Joint Co-Ordinating Editor has influenced her research activity. Jan is Director of the Scottish Dental Practice-Based Research Network which has undertaken unique trials in healthcare, both in clinical practice and education. As Lead for Clinical Effectiveness, she is responsible for the development, production and dissemination of guidance in priority areas for dentistry in Scotland and her research focuses on the translation of evidence into practice. Jan was recently appointed as an Associate Postgraduate Dental Dean for NHS Education for Scotland.
Jan holds a 20% appointment as a Clinical Professor in Dental Research at the University of Manchester.
Scottish Executive/Government Committees
National Clinical Guideline Development Groups
National Committees
Editor and Editorial Board
I focus my teaching activity to promote the translation of research evidence in clinical practice, support the conduct of high quality research in a primary care setting, and Cochrane systematic reviews.
I currently contribute lectures to undergraduate teaching in Dundee, on critical appraisal training and evidence based dentistry. Since 2000 I teach all Vocational Dental Trainees in Scotland skills, to appraise research evidence, and consider the implications. These 10 small group interactive courses receive favourable feedback, and it is usually the first time trainees consider when to change clinical practice. I lead a national training programme for Core Trainees in Scotland on quality improvement liaising with NHS and University clinical leads. Each year I accept invitations to deliver approximately 3 continuing professional development courses and 6 lectures across the UK. I have been the external examiner for 5 PhD and 5 MSc theses. Much of my teaching is associated with being a Joint Co-ordinating Editor of the Cochrane Oral Health Group and Director of SDCEP. In addition to supervising PhD and MSc students I have taught research skills to students on several international courses, and the outcome has included several Cochrane reviews. International invitations, approximately 4 a year include speaking to dental, research and policy groups. Public engagement includes performing at the Edinburgh Fringe in the Cabaret of Dangerous Ideas in 2015 and 2016.
My research is in dental clinical effectiveness and knowledge translation. I have worked in health services research throughout my career, with a focus on issues relevant to primary care. As Director of DHSRU and SDCEP I undertake and support research that facilitates, informs and promotes health in order to reduce illness. This has involved primary and secondary research methods, principally randomised controlled trials (RCT) and Cochrane systematic reviews. The SDCEP guidance development programme received NICE accreditation in 2016 and at the request of UK Chief Dental Officers is developing guidance for the UK. The related implementation research has attracted international recognition and informed policy changes in education and service.
Much of my research is embedded in service and education delivery. The outcome has informed changes to Scotland’s dental remuneration policy, contributed to NICE and SIGN guideline development, provided evidence of the effect of change to national postgraduate education policy and informed methodological debates in RCT design. I was Principal Investigator of the only implementation trial of dental remuneration and education (CSO/SHEFC), the first cluster versus patient randomised trial (CSO), a UK evaluation of the impact of changes in the dental service contract (ESRC), and the first US funded Cochrane Systematic Reviews (NIDCR). My theoretical interests are in the application of mixed methods to understand professional behaviour and to develop and evaluate interventions designed to enhance health. My current research focuses on the late phase translation of guidance in dentistry. This includes the TRiaDS (Translation Research in a Dental Setting) programme to develop a suite of experimental and quasi experimental methods, to inform service and education policy makers in Scotland, on the effectiveness and cost effectiveness of strategies to implement national SDCEP guidance. This programme has recently expanded into community pharmacy and optometry. The recent HTA awards, to evaluate different dental recall strategies whether to restore primary teeth and the effectiveness of scale and polish, reflects my approach to pursuing high quality research in dentistry being an author of the Cochrane reviews, the NICE guideline, and Principal Investigator of the commissioned trials. The National US PBRN are currently discussing replication of these trials in the US system.
As Joint Chief Investigator of three HTA multi centre HTA trials, I manage research funds of c£10m with collaborators across 10 sites involved with the recruitment of c180 UK dental practices and direct employment of 15 staff. In partnership with NES I manage the research budget for SDCEP which encompasses guidance development, translation research (TRiaDS) and practice based research (SDPBRN) c£600k per year. As Oral and Dental Specialty Lead in NHS Tayside I support and promote patient focused dental research in Scotland and the UK.
In addition to collaborating with researchers across Schools within the College I work in reciprocal partnership with international researchers in the Universities of Aberdeen, Manchester, Ottawa, Newcastle upon Tyne, Edinburgh, Glasgow, St Andrews, York, University College London, and GKT. This multidisciplinary collaboration includes statisticians’, implementation scientists, trial methodologists, health psychologists, economists, organisation scientists, statistical modellers, educationalists and clinicians. I have secured sustainable funding for my research group which comprises 14 researchers and 12 administrators, in addition I have 4 research students and 8 PhD students.
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Clarkson, J. (Recipient), 2013
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
Glenny, A.-M. (Participant), Worthington, H. (Participant), Clarkson, J. (Participant) & Walsh, T. (Participant)
Impact: Health and wellbeing, Society and culture, Attitudes and behaviours, Awareness and understanding
Glenny, A.-M. (Participant), Worthington, H. (Participant), Clarkson, J. (Participant), Riley, P. (Participant) & Mccabe, M. (Participant)
Impact: Health and wellbeing