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Caucasian woman with long black hair, wearing a blue hoodie.

Manon Raffard

Dr

Accepting PhD Students

Personal profile

Overview

Manon Raffard (she/her) holds PhD in French Studies from the Université de Bourgogne Europe (Dijon, France). Her doctoral dissertation focused on the literary and cultural interactions between olfaction and conceptual knowledge in France between 1857 and 1914. She is currently editing said dissertation to be turned into an academic monograph.

As a Hallsworth Research Fellow, she examines how olfaction mediates experiences of both environmental disparities and socio-economic inequalities in nineteenth-century Paris and, to a lesser extent, Manchester.

Research interests

  • Sensory studies: smell studies; cultures of olfaction; history of olfaction; history of the senses.
  • Environmental studies: environmental humanities; environmental history (esp. history of environmental policy); ecocriticism; ecopoetics; plant studies.
  • Class studies: poverty; socio-environmental disparities; elitism; socio-economic inequality; socio-political oppression and violence; spatial inequality.
  • Science and Technology studies: history of sensory knowledge and sciences; olfactory and atmospheric technologies; olfactory epistemologies; olfactory cosmologies; historical epistemology; epistemocriticism.
  • Nineteenth-century French studies: French-language fiction c. 1848-1914; Naturalist novels; Symbolist poetry; Fin-de-siècle culture; literature and science; literature and social discourse; literature and olfactory aesthetics.

Methodological knowledge

  • Textual methods: stylistics; poetics; close reading; discourse analysis.
  • Historical methods: archival methods; cultural history; social history; intellectual and scientific history.
  • Transdisciplinary and interdisciplinary methods: qualitative methods; mixed-sources methods; critical theory; sensory mining; embodied epistemologies.

Memberships of committees and professional bodies

  • December 2025 –: Fellows' Representative for the Humanities, Fellows Strategy Group, Research Committee, University of Manchester.
  • September 2025 –: Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire de Recherche "Sociétés, Sensibilités, Soin" (UMR 7366). Associated research member. Link to profile.
  • April 2025 –: European Association for the Study of Literature, Culture and the Environment (dir. Bénédicte Meillon). Social media liaison in charge of the BlueSky account.
  • 2023 –: Australian Society for French Studies (ASFS) Mentorship Program. Mentor: Gemma King (Australian National University).
  • September 2022 –: Smell Studies Group (SSG), dir. Chanelle Dupuis (Brown University). Co-contributor and co-moderator of the Smell Studies social media accounts with Chanelle Dupuis.
  • September 2019 –: Littérature, arts mineurs, arts Majeurs (LmM). Active research team member. Supervision: Vanessa Besand, Virginie Brinker, Henri Garric (Université de Bourgogne).
  • September 2019 –: Centre Pluridisciplinaire Textes et Cultures (UR 4178). Associated research unit member. Link to profile.
  • Learned societies and scientific association memberships: Societé des Etudes Romantiques et Dixneuvièmistes (SERD), Society of Dixneuvièmistes (SDN), Odeuropa Network (https://odeuropa.eu/network/), International Nineteenth-Century Studies Association (INCSA), European Association for the Study of Literature, Culture and the Environment (EASLCE), Australian Society for French Studies (ASFS), Center for Sensory Studies’s Next-Generation Sensory Studies Scholars, Friends of the Public Domain Review (PDR), History of Science Society (HSS), European Society for Environmental History (ESEH), Réseau Universitaire de Chercheurs en Histoire Environnmentale (RUCHE).

Areas of expertise

  • PN0080 Criticism
  • PQ Romance literatures
  • French studies
  • Nineteenth century
  • DC France
  • HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform
  • HT Communities. Classes. Races
  • TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering

Research Highlights, Institutes and Platforms

  • Global inequalities
  • Manchester Urban Institute
  • Policy@Manchester
  • Work and Equalities Institute

Keywords

  • sensory history
  • Sensory studies
  • smell
  • Nineteenth century
  • environmental inequalities
  • environmental regulations
  • Social Policy
  • environmental humanities
  • science and technology studies
  • Class
  • inequality
  • Environmental Policy
  • history of hygiene
  • Medical humanities
  • historical epistemology

Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals

In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):

  1. SDG 1 - No Poverty
    SDG 1 No Poverty
  2. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  3. SDG 5 - Gender Equality
    SDG 5 Gender Equality
  4. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
  5. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
  6. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
  7. SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
    SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities
  8. SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
    SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
  9. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action
  10. SDG 14 - Life Below Water
    SDG 14 Life Below Water
  11. SDG 15 - Life on Land
    SDG 15 Life on Land
  12. SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
    SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

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