Personal profile
Biography
Drawing on a background that combines the Humanities and Social Sciences (M.A. Classical Languages and Cultures, Leiden University, the Netherlands; Ph.D. Cultural Anthropology, McGill University, Montreal, 2006), I spent a year teaching as Faculty Lecturer in McGill's interdisciplinary Arts Legacy Freshman Program (2006 - 2007) before taking up a two-year Canadian Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC) Postdoctoral Fellowship at the Department of Anthropology, University of Aberdeen, in September 2007. Following my postdoc, I moved to Manchester to take up a lectureship in September 2009.
Research interests
Research themes
My research focuses on skilled manifestations of human curiosity, simulation, play, and rhetoric, as these find expression in practices ranging from reenactment to taxidermy, hunting, and nuclear decommissioning. Modelling and mimesis are recurring themes in my work: I conceive of human life as a series of repetitions and rehearsals for things that never quite come to pass.
Current project
I currently lead a four-year multisited project funded by the ESRC, 'Mimesis in action: nuclear decommissioning as conceptual playground for societal and ecological future making' (May 2022 - May 2026), involving ethnographic fieldwork and experimental workshops on 'futuring' in areas of nuclear waste management, viz. West Cumbria (England), Caithness (Scotland), Normandy (France), and Zeeland (the Netherlands). With its larger-than-human impacts playing out on geologic time scales, nuclear decommissioning provides a conceptually and experientially rich setting for exploring different temporalities, landscapes, and scales of experience. The project team investigates tacit and explicit root metaphors and assumptions that drive human hopes and fears in planning and caring for future lives and habitats in the four research settings, and asks which models, which previous, extant, or imagined exemplars, may play a role in shaping or expressing potential futures, and by whom. Drawing on insights from ecological anthropology, I am particularly interested in the relationships that manifest themselves between anthropocentric (positing humans as central focus) and ecocentric (positing the ecosystem as central focus) concerns in such practices of futuring.
Research background
My general interest is in the social and cognitive dynamics of knowledge production, and how these are mediated by, on the one hand, practical skills involving manipulation of things, and, on the other, rhetoric and other forms of 'play'. My doctoral research concerned the social and performative dynamics of a contemporary amateur practice called 'Indianism', which involves crafting replicas of clothing and artefacts as well as re-enactment of slices of Native American eighteenth- and nineteenth-century life by Europeans dressed in home-made Plains or Woodland Indian outfits. Drawing on fieldwork among Indianist groups in Germany, France, the Netherlands, Belgium, and the Czech Republic (2003 - 2004), I argued that Indianist mimesis may be understood as a heuristic process in which Indianists employ imagination, creativity, and skill to reach out to an elusive past. In Aberdeen, I elaborated on my Ph.D. research by investigating how replicas used in historical re-enactment, as artefacts situated between 'real things' and forgeries, can become powerful tools in creating social landscapes that are both virtual and real, but always imagined. My research on Indianism has resulted in a monograph, Crafting 'the Indian': Knowledge, Desire, and Play in Indianist Reenactment (Berghahn Books 2012), that uses insights from museum studies, performance studies, art history, phenomenology, and from modern art practices to show how Indianism, as a hobby turned towards the past, constitutes a creative practice in the present (reviewed in American Ethnologist).
Education/Academic qualification
Doctor of Philosophy, ‘Plays on “the Indian”: Representations of knowledge and authenticity in Indianist mimetic practice’, McGill University
Award Date: 1 Aug 2006
Research Beacons, Institutes and Platforms
- Dalton Nuclear Institute
Keywords
- mimesis and play as transformative forces
- ecological anthropology
- rhetoric and metacommunication
- landscape
- hunting and environmentalism
- nuclear decommissioning
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
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SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
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SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
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SDG 15 Life on Land
Fingerprint
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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A Fieldwork Site
Kalshoven, P. T., 2025, Spirits of Place. Scanlan, J. & Milestone, K. (eds.). Preston: University of Central Lancashire, p. 52-56 5 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
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Julie Moor-than-Human
Kalshoven, P. T. (Co-curator) & O'Brien, S. (Co-curator), 2025Research output: Non-textual form › Exhibition
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Surface
Kalshoven, P. T., 31 Mar 2025, Routledge International Handbook of Visual Research Methods in Anthropology. Cox, R. & Wright, C. (eds.). Abingdon: Routledge, p. 105-111 7 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
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What does indeterminacy, uncertainty and risk mean in landscape research? Multidisciplinary Perspectives
Kalshoven, P. T., Fremantle, C., Vergunst, J. & Heim, W., 2025, In: Landscape Research. p. 1 19 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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The Skyline Is Changing: Editing Space and Discourse in Nuclear Decommissioning
Kalshoven, P. T., 1 Feb 2024, In: Visual Anthropology. 36, 5, p. 487-514 28 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access
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Mimesis in action: nuclear decommissioning as conceptual playground for societal and ecological future making
Kalshoven, P. T. (PI) & O'Brien, S. (Researcher)
1/05/22 → 30/04/26
Project: Research
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Sellafield Site Futures (Whole Systems Networking Fund)
Taylor, R. (PI), Kalshoven, P. T. (CoI), Livens, F. (CoI), Morris, K. (CoI) & Thomas, E. (CoI)
18/10/18 → 31/10/19
Project: Research
Activities
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Ecological futures revisited: Land, time, and the future
Kalshoven, P. T. (Co-Organiser) & Vergunst, J. (Co-Organiser)
Apr 2023Activity: Participating in or organising event(s) › Organising a conference, workshop, exhibition, performance, inquiry, course etc › Research
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Heart of Glass launch
Kalshoven, P. T. (Curator)
29 Mar 2023Activity: Participating in or organising event(s) › Organising a conference, workshop, exhibition, performance, inquiry, course etc › Research
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Repetition and Sustainability
Kalshoven, P. T. (Organiser)
26 May 2022 → 27 May 2022Activity: Participating in or organising event(s) › Organising a conference, workshop, exhibition, performance, inquiry, course etc › Research
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Keynote Reenactment Replication Reconstruction
Kalshoven, P. T. (Keynote speaker)
12 Jun 2017 → 16 Jun 2017Activity: Talk or presentation › Invited talk › Research
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McGill University
Kalshoven, P. T. (Visiting professor)
1 Mar 2017 → 15 May 2017Activity: External visiting positions or secondments › Visiting an external academic institution › Research
Press/Media
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Feature article in Dutch national newspaper on my research on nuclear waste management and future making in Zeeland
8/01/24
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Other
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Feature article in Dutch regional newspaper on my research on nuclear waste management and future making in Zeeland
8/01/24
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Other
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'Een echt dier van wol en hout' (A proper animal out of wool and wood), by Theo Toebosch, NRC 21 September 2013
21/09/13
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Other