Personal profile
Biography
Sabine holds a Chair in Chemical Biology at the University of Manchester in the School of Chemistry.
Her research group is housed in the Manchester Interdisciplinary Biocentre (MIB; http://www.mib.ac.uk/)
Sabine graduated from University of Münster in Germany in 1982 with a first class Diploma in Chemistry. She received a Michael Wills scholarship to study for a D.Phil at the University of Oxford under the supervision of Sir Jack E. Baldwin.
She then took up a DAAD Postdoctoral Fellowship at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) to work with Professor H. Gobind Khorana until 1988 before returning to Oxford to take up a lectureship in Organic Chemistry for 6 years.
After joining the University of Edinburgh in 1995, Sabine was awarded the Zeneca Research Award in 1996 and the Glaxo Wellcome Award for Innovative Chemistry in 1997.
She was also a BBSRC Research Development Fellow from 2001-4 and was recently awarded the Wolfson Merit Award by the Royal Society (2007-2012).
In October 2004 Sabine moved to a Chair in Chemical Biology at the University of Manchester in the Department of Chemistry.
RSC Interdisciplinary Prize Winner 2014 for her significant contributions in biological chemistry, in particular carbohydrate chemistry and glycobiology.
Research interests
Glycosciences – More than half of the proteins in the body are glycosylated, but the role of sugars attached to proteins is very poorly understood. We are using a combination of chemical synthesis, protein chemistry, molecular biology and biophysical methods to understand the effect glycosylation has on protein structure, folding and function. Key to the success of these studies are novel tools that we have developed for the synthesis of defined glycoproteins which are not available from natural sources. Such tools can be used in practical applications to stabilize protein structure and improve protein function.
Biocatalysis – Enzymes have enormous potential as catalysts for the production of fine chemicals, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals and health care products. They can catalyse reactions with high regio- and stereoselectivity under ambient reaction conditions. We are interested in expanding the repertoire of biocatalytic reactions by developing novel biocatalysts for reactions that are chemically very difficult. Of particular interest are two classes of enzymes:
Monooxygenases – enzymes that can use molecular oxygen for the selective oxidation of a broad range of organic compounds, even the hydroxylation of nonfunctionalised hydrocarbons.
Glycosyltransferases catalyse the regio- and stereoselective formation of glycosidic bonds in saccharides and have been shown to be important tools for the rapid synthesis of biologically active carbohydrates and glycoconjugates.
Most recently, we have started to use biocatalysts on substrates attached to the solid phase, which are of interest in high-throughput chemical synthesis and biological analysis.
Protein-Ligand Interactions – The de-novo design of selective ligands (substrates, inhibitors, agonists or antagonists) of target protein is still a very challenging proposition. We are using a combination of virtual screening of compound libraries in combination with experimental library screening to find novel protein ligands. An ongoing project is concerned with the design and synthesis of novel blockers of Aquaporins, ubiquitous water channels common to many tissues and organs in our body. Water transport through membranes is key many important physiological functions and Aquaporins are important targets for therapeutic intervention.
My group
Research Beacons, Institutes and Platforms
- Biotechnology
- Christabel Pankhurst Institute
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
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SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Mechanistic Insight Guided Protein Engineering Strategies Lead to Control of Cytochrome P450 Mediated Regioselectivity of Mid-Chain Fatty Acid C-H Activation
Jones, B., Soler, J., Sharratt, J., Hogg, B., Tavanti, M., Schnepel, C., Kress, N., Seibt, L., Osuna, S., Garcia-Borràs, M. & Flitsch, S., 10 Mar 2026, (Accepted/In press) In: ACS Catalysis.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Direct analysis of biotransformations with mass spectrometry-DiBT-MS
Knox, R., Smith, R., Kempa, E. E., Spiess, R., Schnepel, C., Turner, N. J., Flitsch, S. L. & Barran, P. E., 21 Apr 2025, In: Nature protocols. 23 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
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Biocatalysis for industry, medicine and the circular economy: general discussion
Alogaidi, A., Armstrong, F., Bakshi, A., Bornscheuer, U. T., Bruton, I., Campopiano, D. J., Dourado, D., Ehinger, F. J., Flitsch, S., Góra, A., Green, A. P., Hilvert, D., Honda, S., Huang, M., Jones, R. E. H., King, T., Lichtenstein, B. R., Lihan, M., Luk, L. Y. P. & Lurshay, T. C. & 12 others, , 27 Aug 2024, In: Faraday Discussions. 252, p. 480-506 27 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Commentary/debate › peer-review
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Biocatalytic pathways, cascades, cells and systems: general discussion
Abramiuk, M., Acevedo-Rocha, C., Alogaidi, A., Armstrong, F., Bakshi, A., Bornscheuer, U., Campopiano, D. J., Chaiyen, P., Ehinger, F. J., Flitsch, S., Harvey, J. N., Hilvert, D., Jarvis, A., Jones, R. E. H., Jones, R. E. H., Luk, L. Y. P., Lurshay, T. C., Malcomson, T., Marsh, E. N. G. & McFarlane, N. R. & 13 others, , 22 Aug 2024, In: Faraday Discussions. 252, p. 241-261 21 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Commentary/debate › peer-review
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Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons olefination of proteins and glycoproteins
Angelastro, A., Barkhanskiy, A., Journeaux, T., Sivapalan, R., King, T. A., Pérez, L. R., Goundry, W. R. F., Barran, P. & Flitsch, S. L., 1 Aug 2024, In: Nature Synthesis. 3, 8, p. 976-985 10 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access
Projects
- 5 Finished
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High Resolution Metabolomics – generating a step change in metabolomics at Manchester with the Orbitrap IQ-X
Hollywood, K. (PI), Barran, P. (CoI), Breitling, R. (CoI), Brockhurst, M. (CoI), Buckley, M. (CoI), Cameron, D. (CoI), Delneri, D. (CoI), Dickson, A. (CoI), Dixon, N. (CoI), Field, R. (CoI), Flitsch, S. (CoI), Green, A. (CoI), Henderson, A. (CoI), Lovelock, S. (CoI), Micklefield, J. (CoI), Nixon, S. (CoI), Pitt, A. (CoI), Scrutton, N. (CoI), Takano, E. (CoI), Trivedi, D. (CoI), Turner, N. (CoI) & Wong, L. S. (CoI)
1/08/23 → 31/07/24
Project: Research
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21ALERT: Advancing 'omics analysis with a Sciex ZenoToF 7600 mass spectrometer
Hollywood, K. (PI), Barran, P. (CoI), Pitt, A. (CoI), Breitling, R. (CoI), Takano, E. (CoI), Field, R. (CoI), Wong, L. S. (CoI), Turner, N. (CoI), Flitsch, S. (CoI), Dixon, N. (CoI), Dixon, N. (CoI), Scrutton, N. (CoI), Trivedi, D. (CoI), Green, A. (CoI), Buckley, M. (CoI), Nixon, S. (CoI), Delneri, D. (CoI), Mills, E. C. (CoI), Lovelock, S. (CoI) & Micklefield, J. (CoI)
1/08/22 → 31/07/23
Project: Research
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Molecular mapping of SARS-Cov2 and the host response with multiomics mass spectrometry to stratify disease outcomes for preventative, therapeutic and diagnostic intervention
Barran, P. (PI), Flitsch, S. (CoI), Mills, E. C. (CoI), Nicolaou, A. (CoI), Pitt, A. (CoI), Townsend, P. (CoI), Trivedi, D. (CoI) & Whetton, A. (CoI)
12/10/20 → 11/04/22
Project: Research
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Single-molecule tools for decoding heparan sulfate-protein interactions and applications to cell mimics
Gardiner, J. (PI), Flitsch, S. (CoI), Mckenzie, E. (CoI) & Webb, S. (CoI)
1/02/20 → 31/01/23
Project: Research
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Manchester Synthetic Biology Research Centre for Fine and Speciality Chemicals
Scrutton, N. (PI), Azapagic, A. (CoI), Balmer, A. (CoI), Barran, P. (CoI), Breitling, R. (CoI), Delneri, D. (CoI), Dixon, N. (CoI), Faulon, J.-L. (CoI), Flitsch, S. (CoI), Goble, C. (CoI), Goodacre, R. (CoI), Hay, S. (CoI), Kell, D. (CoI), Leys, D. (CoI), Lloyd, J. (CoI), Lockyer, N. (CoI), Martin, P. (CoI), Micklefield, J. (CoI), Munro, A. (CoI), Pedrosa Mendes, P. (CoI), Randles, S. (CoI), Salehi Yazdi, F. (CoI), Shapira, P. (CoI), Takano, E. (CoI), Turner, N. (CoI) & Winterburn, J. (CoI)
14/11/14 → 13/05/20
Project: Research
Activities
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Policy Week: Budget Hack
Weise, N. (Participant), Le Feuvre, R. (Participant), Flitsch, S. (Participant) & Montgomery, S. (Participant)
8 Mar 2017Activity: Participating in or organising event(s) › Organising a conference, workshop, exhibition, performance, inquiry, course etc › Research
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Royal Society Science Satellite Exhibition
Weise, N. (Organiser), Flitsch, S. (Co-Organiser), Gahloth, D. (Participant), Heap, L. (Participant), van Munster, J. (Participant), Hardman, S. (Participant), Gostimskaya, I. (Participant), Doherty, C. (Co-Organiser), Derrington, S. (Participant), Huang, K. (Participant), Riese, M. (Participant), Porter, J. (Participant), Gaffney, C. (Participant), Roper, K. (Participant), Czarnota, S. (Participant), Parmeggiani, F. (Participant), France, S. (Participant) & Hepworth, L. (Participant)
24 Oct 2016 → 28 Oct 2016Activity: Participating in or organising event(s) › Organising a conference, workshop, exhibition, performance, inquiry, course etc › Research
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Royal Society Satellite Science Exhibition
Flitsch, S. (Participant)
24 Oct 2016 → 28 Oct 2016Activity: Participating in or organising event(s) › Participating in a conference, workshop, exhibition, performance, inquiry, course etc › Research
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New Scientist Live
Flitsch, S. (Participant)
22 Sept 2016 → 25 Sept 2016Activity: Participating in or organising event(s) › Participating in a conference, workshop, exhibition, performance, inquiry, course etc › Research
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ScienceX
Flitsch, S. (Participant)
23 Apr 2016Activity: Participating in or organising event(s) › Participating in a conference, workshop, exhibition, performance, inquiry, course etc › Research
Impacts
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Driving the industrial biotechnology revolution: cheaper and more sustainable chemical manufacturing through enzyme discovery, engineering and scale-up
Turner, N. (Participant), Flitsch, S. (Participant), Scrutton, N. (Participant), Micklefield, J. (Participant), Greaney, M. (Participant), Weise, N. (Participant), Hardacre, C. (Participant), Lovelock, S. (Participant) & Green, A. (Participant)
Impact: Economic, Technological, Policy, Awareness and understanding
Datasets
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A versatile route to edge-specific modification of graphene nanoplatelets by electrophilic aromatic substitution
Shellard, P. (Contributor), Srisubin, T. (Contributor), Hartmann, M. (Contributor), Butcher, J. (Contributor), Fei, F. (Contributor), Cox, H. (Contributor), McNamara, T. (Contributor), McArdle, T. (Contributor), Shepherd, A. (Contributor), Jacobs, R. (Contributor), Waigh, T. (Contributor), Flitsch, S. (Contributor) & Blanford, C. (Creator), Mendeley Data, 9 May 2020
DOI: 10.17632/mwrvrcj639.1, https://data.mendeley.com/datasets/mwrvrcj639
Dataset
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CCDC 1429469: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
Ruscoe, R. E. (Contributor), Fazakerley, N. J. (Contributor), Huang, H. (Contributor), Flitsch, S. (Contributor) & Procter, D. (Contributor), Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre, 1 Jan 2016
DOI: 10.5517/cc1jzgxw, http://www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/services/structure_request?id=doi:10.5517/cc1jzgxw&sid=DataCite
Dataset
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CCDC 1429467: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
Ruscoe, R. E. (Contributor), Fazakerley, N. J. (Contributor), Huang, H. (Contributor), Flitsch, S. (Contributor) & Procter, D. (Contributor), Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre, 1 Jan 2016
DOI: 10.5517/cc1jzgvt, http://www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/services/structure_request?id=doi:10.5517/cc1jzgvt&sid=DataCite
Dataset
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CCDC 1429470: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
Ruscoe, R. E. (Contributor), Fazakerley, N. J. (Contributor), Huang, H. (Contributor), Flitsch, S. (Contributor) & Procter, D. (Contributor), Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre, 1 Jan 2016
DOI: 10.5517/cc1jzgyx, http://www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/services/structure_request?id=doi:10.5517/cc1jzgyx&sid=DataCite
Dataset
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CCDC 1429471: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
Ruscoe, R. E. (Contributor), Fazakerley, N. J. (Contributor), Huang, H. (Contributor), Flitsch, S. (Contributor) & Procter, D. (Contributor), Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre, 1 Jan 2016
DOI: 10.5517/cc1jzgzy, http://www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/services/structure_request?id=doi:10.5517/cc1jzgzy&sid=DataCite
Dataset