96P: Enhanced anti-tumor activity of zelenectide pevedotin in patients (pts) with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with NECTIN4 gene amplification (amp)

L. Verlingue, N. Klümper, M. Eckstein, J. Braegelmann, M. McKean, A. Italiano, L. Carter, G.S. Falchook, V. Boni, A. Dowlati, B. Doger De Spéville, E. Fontana, J. Rodon, L. Demars, G. Brown, C. Xu, C. Campbell, T. Gelb, S. Santos, C. Baldini

Research output: Contribution to conferenceAbstractpeer-review

Abstract

Background: Zelenectide pevedotin (zele, formerly BT8009) is a Bicycle® Toxin Conjugate (BTC®) comprised of a bicyclic peptide targeting Nectin-4 conjugated to MMAE. NECTIN4 amp has been shown to be a predictive biomarker for response to enfortumab vedotin in metastatic urothelial cancer (Klümper et al., 2024), and this post-hoc analysis assesses the utility of NECTIN4 amp as a predictor of zele
response in NSCLC pts.

Methods: Zele is being evaluated in the ongoing Ph 1/2 study BT8009
100/Duravelo-1 (NCT04561362) for safety and efficacy in pts with advanced solid tumors associated with Nectin-4 expression. This analysis focuses on NSCLC pts who had baseline tissue samples available to test for NECTIN4 amp by fluorescence in-situ hybridization. NECTIN4 amp was defined as a ratio of NECTIN4:CEN1 of ≥2.0. Anti-tumor activity was assessed per RECIST v1.1 by investigator.

Results: As of 13 Sep 2024, 40 heavily pretreated pts with NSCLC were enrolled. At baseline, NSCLC pts had a median age of 63.5 (34–80), median prior lines of therapy of 3 (1–8), and ECOG of 0 (25%) or 1 (75% each). Twenty-nine pts with NSCLC from dose escalation/expansion and treated with a starting dose of 5 mg/m2 or higher were efficacy evaluable; 3 achieved partial response (PR) resulting in an ORR of 10.3%. Seventeen pts were tested for NECTIN4 amp, of those, 6 were positive (35.3%), and 5 of them were efficacy evaluable. Of these, 2
achieved a confirmed PR with an ORR of 40.0% (5.3, 85.3), and the remaining 3 had stable disease (disease control rate 100.0%). Of the NECTIN4 non-amp pts, 8 were efficacy evaluable and none had a response. Safety and tolerability of zele in the NSCLC population was similar to a previously reported cohort of bladder cancer pts (Reig et al., 2024). Fatigue, nausea, and diarrhea were the most common AEs. Grade ≥3 zele-related adverse events (AE) occurred in 37.5% of pts, and Grade ≥3 zele-related serious adverse events occurred in 12.5% of pts.

Conclusions: NECTIN4 amplification appears to show predictive clinical utility in identifying NSCLC pts with enhanced response to zelenectide pevedotin, with an ORR of 40.0% in NECTIN4 amp NSCLC pts. Further exploration of zele and NECTIN4 amp stratification strategies in NSCLC pts is warranted. Clinical trial ident
Original languageEnglish
PagesS69-S71
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 29 Mar 2025
EventEuropean Lung Cancer Congress (ELCC) 2025 - Paris, France
Duration: 26 Mar 202529 Mar 2026

Conference

ConferenceEuropean Lung Cancer Congress (ELCC) 2025
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityParis
Period26/03/2529/03/26

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