A differential fibre-optic sensor for the monitoring of ultrasound

B. A. Williams, R. J. Dewhurst

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    fKnife-edge and differential optical beam deflection (OBD) techniques are capable of non-contact broadband measurement of laser-generated ultrasound. We describe a fibreoptic sensor based on both knife-edge and differential schemes, which has an angular deflection sensitivity of ≈ I urad. This sensitivity was sufficient to detect a Rayleigh wave propagating along various metal surfaces and Rayleigh waves reflected from artificial slot and fatigue crack defects. Further studies with the sensor have shown that it is capable of detecting defects in thin aluminium samples using mode converted laser-generated Lamb waves.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)243-255
    Number of pages12
    JournalTransactions of the Institute of Measurement and Control
    Volume20
    Issue number5
    Publication statusPublished - 1998

    Keywords

    • Fibre optics
    • Optical detection
    • Ultrasound

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