A diode laser system for heating minerals for (U-Th)/He chronometry

J. P T Foeken, Finlay M. Stuart, Katherine J. Dobson, Cristina Persano, David Vilbert

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    We have developed a diode laser (25 W 808 nm) system for He extraction from minerals for (U-Th)/He chronometry. The laser beam is delivered via a 600 μm fiber cable and focused using a binocular microscope. Temperatures necessary for He release from apatite (500-600°C) and zircon (1100-1300°C) encapsulated in Pt-foil tubes are attained by heating to 0.5 W for 30 s and 1.25-2.5 W for 20 min, respectively, using a defocused beam. Heating at these powers does not result in measurable U and/or Th loss from apatite, as noted by the preservation of the distinct Th/U in multiple splits of two different Durango apatite crystals. Analyses of Durango and the California Institute of Technology internal standard apatite 97MR22 yield (U-Th)/He ages of 32.8 ± 1.8 Ma (1
    Original languageEnglish
    Article numberQ04015
    JournalGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
    Volume7
    Issue number4
    Publication statusPublished - Apr 2006

    Keywords

    • (U-Th)/He dating
    • Apatite
    • Helium
    • Laser methods
    • Low-temperature thermochronology
    • Zircon

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