Abstract
The first application of WS2, a well-known graphene analogue, as a solid acid catalyst for carboxylic acid esterification is reported. WS2 exhibits excellent specific activities and high conversion to methyl esters of (65–90%) for C2–C16 carboxylic acid esterification with methanol under mild conditions, with Turnover Frequencies between 80 and 180 h− 1, and outstanding water tolerance even under equimolar water spiking. WS2 also exhibits good stability towards methyl propanoate in the continuous esterification of propanoic acid, and is a promising candidate for biofuels production.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 16-20 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Catalysis Communications |
| Volume | 91 |
| Early online date | 6 Dec 2016 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 5 Mar 2017 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Biofuels
- Carboxylic acid
- Esterification
- Sulfide
- Tungsten
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