Abstract
Biomarker discovery in amenably sampled body fluids has the potential to empower clinical screening programs for the early detection of disease. Liquid Chromatography interfaced to Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS) has emerged as a central technique for sensitive and automated analysis of proteins and metabolites from these clinical samples. However, the potential of LC-MS as a precise and reliable platform for discovery and screening is dependent on robust, sensitive and specific signal extraction and interpretation. The output of LC-MS is formed as a set of quantifiableimages containing thousands of biochemical signals regulated in disease and treatment. We propose to tackle this problem for the first time with a biomedical image analysis paradigm. A novel workflow of image reconstruction, groupwise image registration and Bayesian functional mixed-effects modeling is presented. Poisson counting noise and lognormal biological variation are modeled in the raw image domain, resulting in markedly improved detection limit for differential analysis.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 2014 IEEE 11th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI) |
Editors | Ge Wang, Bin He |
Publisher | IEEE |
Pages | 1332-1335 |
Number of pages | 4 |
ISBN (Print) | 1945-7928 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Apr 2014 |
Event | IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging - Beijing, China Duration: 29 Apr 2014 → 2 May 2014 |
Conference
Conference | IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging |
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City | Beijing, China |
Period | 29/04/14 → 2/05/14 |
Keywords
- Reconstruction
- Image registration
- Functional mixed model
- Mass spectrometry
- Proteomics