A new species of the artiopodan arthropod Acanthomeridion from the lower Cambrian Chengjiang Lagerstätte, China, and the phylogenetic significance of the genus

Xianguang Hou, Mark Williams*, Sarah Gabbott, David J. Siveter, Derek J. Siveter, Peiyun Cong, Xiaoya Ma, Robert Sansom

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    New material of the rare arthropod Acanthomeridion, including Acanthomeridion anacanthus sp. nov., is described from the lower Cambrian Chengjiang biota, Yunnan Province, China. The material includes a specimen with paired gut diverticulae along the length of the mid-gut that resemble structures in other artiopodan arthropods such as naraoiids. Previous phylogenetic analyses have indicated a petalopleuran/xandarellid affinity for Acanthomeridion, but our analysis resolves Acanthomeridion outside the main subclades of the Artiopoda (Aglaspidida + Trilobita, Nektaspida, Cheloniellida + Xenopoda, Conciliterga, Petalopleura (including Xandarellida)) as the most basal artiopodan. http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3563C327-EF9C-4A49-B200-417CE5D95D60

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1-8
    Number of pages8
    JournalJournal of Systematic Palaeontology
    Early online date28 Sept 2016
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2016

    Keywords

    • Acanthomeridion
    • arthropod
    • Artiopodan
    • Cambrian
    • Chengjiang
    • China

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