A primer for the gastroenterology provider on psychosocial assessment of patients with disorders of gut-brain interaction

Sarah Ballou, Dipesh H Vasant, Livia Guadagnoli, Bonney Reed, Giuseppe Chiarioni, Liesbeth Ten Cate, Laurie Keefer, Sarah W Kinsinger

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

BACKGROUND: GI-specific psychological factors are important contributors to patients' symptom experience and quality of life across all disorders of gut-brain interaction (DGBI). Clinicians' ability to recognize the role of these psychological factors is essential for formulating a biopsychosocial case conceptualization and informing treatment decisions.

PURPOSE: This article will familiarize gastroenterology providers with conceptualizing the role of GI-specific psychological factors in DGBI and provides stepwise, practical guidance for how to assess these during clinical encounters in a time-efficient manner.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere14894
JournalNeurogastroenterology and Motility
Early online date12 Aug 2024
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 12 Aug 2024

Keywords

  • biopsychosocial model
  • disorders of gut-brain interaction
  • functional dyspepsia
  • functional heartburn
  • illness behaviors
  • irritable bowel syndrome
  • patient-provider relationship
  • symptom-specific anxiety

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