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A search for neutral carbon towards two z = 4.05 submillimetre galaxies, GN 20 and GN 20.2

  • C. M. Casey
  • , S. C. Chapman
  • , E. Daddi
  • , H. Dannerbauer
  • , A. Pope
  • , D. Scott
  • , F. Bertoldi
  • , R. J. Beswick
  • , A. W. Blain
  • , P. Cox
  • , R. Genzel
  • , T. R. Greve
  • , R. J. Ivison
  • , T. W B Muxlow
  • , R. Neri
  • , A. Omont
  • , I. Smail
  • , L. J. Tacconi

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

    Abstract

    Using the IRAM Plateau de Bure Interferometer (PdBI) we have searched for the upper fine structure line of neutral carbon [] and 12CO(J = 7 → 6) (νrest = 806 GHz) towards the submillimetre galaxies (SMGs) GN 20 (SMM J123711.9+622212, z = 4.055) and GN 20.2 (SMM J123708.8+622202, z = 4.051). The far-infrared continuum is detected at 8σ significance in GN 20, with a flux density of S1.8 mm = 1.9 ± 0.2 mJy, while no continuum is detected in GN 20.2. Both sources are statistically undetected in both and 12CO(J = 7 → 6) lines; we derive line luminosity limits for both C i and CO of L′ ≲ 2 × 1010 K km s-1 pc2. Assuming carbon excitation temperatures of Tex = 30 K (the galaxies' measured dust temperatures), we infer C i mass limits of MC i <5.4 × 106 M⊙ (GN 20) and MC i <6.8 × 106 M⊙ (GN 20.2). The derived C i abundance limits are
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)670-676
    Number of pages6
    JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
    Volume400
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Dec 2009

    Keywords

    • Galaxies: evolution
    • Galaxies: high-redshift
    • Galaxies: individual: GN 20
    • Galaxies: individual: GN 20.2
    • Galaxies: starburst

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