A uniform system for microRNA annotation

Victor Ambros, Bonnie Bartel, David P. Bartel, Christopher B. Burge, James C. Carrington, Xuemei Chen, Gideon Dreyfuss, Sean R. Eddy, Sam Griffiths-Jones, Mhairi Marshall, Marjori Matzke, Gary Ruvkun, Thomas Tuschl

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNA gene products about 22 nt long that are processed by Dicer from precursors with a characteristic hairpin secondary structure. Guidelines are presented for the identification and annotation of new miRNAs from diverse organisms, particularly so that miRNAs can be reliably distinguished from other RNAs such as small interfering RNAs. We describe specific criteria for the experimental verification of miRNAs, and conventions for naming miRNAs and miRNA genes. Finally, an online clearinghouse for miRNA gene name assignments is provided by the Rfam database of RNA families.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)277-279
    Number of pages2
    JournalRNA
    Volume9
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2003

    Keywords

    • Dicer
    • Genome annotation
    • MicroRNA
    • Noncoding RNA
    • Rfam

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