Abrasion resistance of thermally bonded 3D nonwoven fabrics

X. Y. Wang; R. H. Gong; Z. Dong; I. Porat

doi:10.1016/j.wear.2006.06.002

Abrasion resistance of thermally bonded 3D nonwoven fabrics

X. Y. Wang, R. H. Gong, Z. Dong, I. Porat

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Employing the established standard Martindale abrasion method, the abrasion resistance of the three-dimensional nonwoven filter samples produced using the recently developed air laid web formation process and through-air thermal bonding process and the commercially available polypropylene (PP)/polyester (PET) (sheath/core) bi-component staple fibre as raw material, has been evaluated. Results obtained indicated that there are two failure forms for the thermally bonded nonwoven samples during the abrasion testing, the peeling of the fibre PP sheath and the pilling forming and breaking off. The process parameters, including the bonding temperature, dwell time and hot air velocity and fabric weight clearly affect the abrasion resistance of the thermally bonded nonwoven filter samples. These effects could be correlated with the thermal oxidative degradation of the fibre PP sheath during the thermal bonding process and the compactness of the resulting samples. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	424-431
Number of pages	7
Journal	Wear
Volume	262
Issue number	3-4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2006.06.002
Publication status	Published - 4 Feb 2007

Keywords

Abrasion resistance
Fibre
Filter
Nonwovens
Textile
Thermal bonding

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10.1016/j.wear.2006.06.002

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title = "Abrasion resistance of thermally bonded 3D nonwoven fabrics",

abstract = "Employing the established standard Martindale abrasion method, the abrasion resistance of the three-dimensional nonwoven filter samples produced using the recently developed air laid web formation process and through-air thermal bonding process and the commercially available polypropylene (PP)/polyester (PET) (sheath/core) bi-component staple fibre as raw material, has been evaluated. Results obtained indicated that there are two failure forms for the thermally bonded nonwoven samples during the abrasion testing, the peeling of the fibre PP sheath and the pilling forming and breaking off. The process parameters, including the bonding temperature, dwell time and hot air velocity and fabric weight clearly affect the abrasion resistance of the thermally bonded nonwoven filter samples. These effects could be correlated with the thermal oxidative degradation of the fibre PP sheath during the thermal bonding process and the compactness of the resulting samples. {\textcopyright} 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",

keywords = "Abrasion resistance, Fibre, Filter, Nonwovens, Textile, Thermal bonding",

author = "Wang, {X. Y.} and Gong, {R. H.} and Z. Dong and I. Porat",

year = "2007",

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doi = "10.1016/j.wear.2006.06.002",

language = "English",

volume = "262",

pages = "424--431",

journal = "Wear",

publisher = "Elsevier BV",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Abrasion resistance of thermally bonded 3D nonwoven fabrics

AU - Wang, X. Y.

AU - Gong, R. H.

AU - Dong, Z.

AU - Porat, I.

PY - 2007/2/4

Y1 - 2007/2/4

N2 - Employing the established standard Martindale abrasion method, the abrasion resistance of the three-dimensional nonwoven filter samples produced using the recently developed air laid web formation process and through-air thermal bonding process and the commercially available polypropylene (PP)/polyester (PET) (sheath/core) bi-component staple fibre as raw material, has been evaluated. Results obtained indicated that there are two failure forms for the thermally bonded nonwoven samples during the abrasion testing, the peeling of the fibre PP sheath and the pilling forming and breaking off. The process parameters, including the bonding temperature, dwell time and hot air velocity and fabric weight clearly affect the abrasion resistance of the thermally bonded nonwoven filter samples. These effects could be correlated with the thermal oxidative degradation of the fibre PP sheath during the thermal bonding process and the compactness of the resulting samples. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

AB - Employing the established standard Martindale abrasion method, the abrasion resistance of the three-dimensional nonwoven filter samples produced using the recently developed air laid web formation process and through-air thermal bonding process and the commercially available polypropylene (PP)/polyester (PET) (sheath/core) bi-component staple fibre as raw material, has been evaluated. Results obtained indicated that there are two failure forms for the thermally bonded nonwoven samples during the abrasion testing, the peeling of the fibre PP sheath and the pilling forming and breaking off. The process parameters, including the bonding temperature, dwell time and hot air velocity and fabric weight clearly affect the abrasion resistance of the thermally bonded nonwoven filter samples. These effects could be correlated with the thermal oxidative degradation of the fibre PP sheath during the thermal bonding process and the compactness of the resulting samples. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

KW - Abrasion resistance

KW - Fibre

KW - Filter

KW - Nonwovens

KW - Textile

KW - Thermal bonding

U2 - 10.1016/j.wear.2006.06.002

DO - 10.1016/j.wear.2006.06.002

M3 - Article

VL - 262

SP - 424

EP - 431

JO - Wear

JF - Wear

IS - 3-4

ER -

Abrasion resistance of thermally bonded 3D nonwoven fabrics

Abstract

Keywords

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