Abstract
Objective - ACTH is secreted by the pituitary following processing of larger molecular weight precursors, proopiomelanocortin and pro-ACTH. Ectopic ACTH syndrome refers to the secretion of ACTH by non-pituitary tumours, but the predominant circulating form of proopiomelanocortin-related peptides remains unclear. Patients Fifteen patients with ectopic ACTH syndrome were compared to 20 patients with pituitary-dependent Cushing's syndrome, 22 patients with small cell lung carcinoma but no evidence of Cushing's syndrome, and 25 controls. Design and Meaurements - Measurement of plasma ACTH and ACTH precursors using specific monoclonal-based immunoradiometric assays at 0900 h and, in five patients with ectopic ACTH syndrome, at 15-minute intervals for 6-24 hours. Results - ACTH precursors were grossly elevated in patients with ectopic ACTH syndrome (median 2194, range 139-18000 pmol/l) compared to patients with Cushing's disease (median 33, 8-73 pmol/l, P
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 199-204 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Clinical Endocrinology |
| Volume | 40 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| Publication status | Published - 1994 |
Keywords
- blood: ACTH Syndrome, Ectopic
- blood: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
- Adult
- Aged
- Antibodies, Monoclonal
- blood: Carcinoma, Small Cell
- blood: Cushing Syndrome
- Humans
- blood: Hydrocortisone
- Immunoradiometric Assay
- blood: Lung Neoplasms
- Middle Aged
- blood: Pro-Opiomelanocortin
- blood: Protein Precursors
- physiology: Secretory Rate
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Antibodies to ACTH and related hormones as diagnostic tools
White, A. (Participant), Ray, D. (Participant), Crosby, S. (Participant), Gibson, S. (Participant), Talbot, A. (Participant), Pritchard, L. (Participant) & Stovold, R. (Participant)
Impact: Economic impacts, Health impacts, Societal impacts, Technological impacts