An examination of the SEP candidate analogical inference rule within pure inductive logic

E. Howarth, J.B. Paris, A. Vencovska

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Abstract

Within the framework of (Unary) Pure Inductive Logic we investigate four possible formulations of a probabilistic principle of analogy based on a template considered by Paul Bartha in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy [1] and give some characterizations of the probability functions which satisfy them. In addition we investigate an alternative interpretation of analogical support, also considered by Bartha, based not on the enhancement of probability but on the creation of possibility.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)22-45
Number of pages23
JournalJournal of Applied Logic
Volume14
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Jun 2015

Keywords

  • Inductive logic; Logical probability; Rationality; Uncertain reasoning

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