Analysis and Simulation of the Proactive Hybrid Circuit Breaker

O. Cwikowski, Mike Barnes, R. Shuttleworth, B. Chang

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingConference contribution

    Abstract

    High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) short circuitprotection is a fundamental requirement for any HVDCtransmission system. Presently, all point-to-point links areprotected using circuit breakers on the AC side of theconverters. In order to enable HVDC grids, a more advancedprotection system must be developed. HVDC circuit breakersare one solution for the protection of future HVDC grids.Several designs have been proposed for DC circuit breakers butfew are suitable for Voltage Source Converter (VSC)applications. To date, only a few industrial prototypes have beendeveloped, which are seen to be suitable for the VSC HVDCapplications. This paper presents analysis and simulations onone of these prototypes, the Proactive Hybrid Circuit Breaker(PHCB). Equations are derived from a state-space analysis ofthe circuit breaker. A model of the circuit breaker is suitablyparameterized for a +/- 300 kV VSC system in PSCAD. Faultsimulations are then performed and compared to the equationsdeveloped in a state space analysis. Discussion is then given tothe design and testing of the Load Commutation Switch (LCS).
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationhost publication
    Publication statusPublished - Jun 2015
    EventIEEE PEDS 2015 - Sydney, Australia
    Duration: 9 Jun 201512 Jun 2015

    Conference

    ConferenceIEEE PEDS 2015
    CitySydney, Australia
    Period9/06/1512/06/15

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