Application of RANS turbulence closure models to flows subjected to electromagnetic and buoyancy forces

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    Abstract

    This paper considers the application of the Reynolds Averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) approach to two types of electromagnetically influenced turbulent flows. The first is a fully-developed 2D channel flow with a magnetic field imposed in either the wall-normal direction (Hartmann flow), or in the streamwise direction. The second is that of Rayleigh–Bénard convection with a vertical magnetic field imposed. The turbulence is represented by a low-Re k e model which is tested with and without electromagnetic modifications proposed by Kenjereš and Hanjalic´ (2000). The results show the modifications lead to a dramatic reorganisation of the coherent structures in Rayleigh–Bénard convection as the magnetic field strength is increased, but overpredict the damping of the turbulent shear stress in a simple channel flow.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)80-90
    Number of pages10
    JournalInternational Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow
    Volume49
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Oct 2014

    Keywords

    • Magnetohydrodynamics
    • Turbulence
    • Closure models
    • Rayleigh–Bénard convection
    • Reynolds Averaged Navier–Stokes

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