Atomic-scale distortion of optically activated Sm dopants identified with site-selective X-ray absorption spectroscopy

Masashi Ishii, Iain F. Crowe, Matthew P. Halsall, Bruce Hamilton, Yongfeng Hu, Tsun Kong Sham, Susumu Harako, Xin Wei Zhao, Shuji Komuro

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    The local structure of luminescent Sm dopants was investigated using an X-ray absorption fine-structure technique with X-ray-excited optical luminescence. Because this technique evaluates X-ray absorption from luminescence, only optically active sites are analyzed. The Sm L3 near-edge spectrum contains split 5d states and a shake-up transition that are specific to luminescent Sm. Theoretical calculations using cluster models identified an atomic-scale distortion that can reproduce the split 5d states. The model with C4v local symmetry and compressive bond length of Sm-O of a six-fold oxygen (SmO6) cluster is most consistent with the experimental results. © 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number133505
    JournalJournal of Applied Physics
    Volume114
    Issue number13
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2013

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