AuBr3-Catalyzed Thiooxime-to-Carbonyl Conversion: From Chiral Aliphatic Nitro Compounds to Ketones without Racemization

J. Bures, C. Isart, J. Vilarrasa

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    Abstract

    A new variant of the NO2-to-CO transformation (the Nef reaction) that occurs at room temperature under neutral conditions is uncovered. After the conversion of secondary nitroalkanes to phenylsulfenylketimines, these thiooximes are hydrolyzed quantitatively in situ, in THF-H2O at pH 7, by addition of AuBr3 (but not with other MXn!). Adducts arising from asymmetric nitro-Michael and nitro-aldol reactions afford 1,4-diketones and alpha-alkoxy ketones, respectively, with full retention of the configuration of the stereocenters a to the CHNO2/C=N-SPh/C=O groups.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)4414-4417
    Number of pages4
    JournalOrganic Letters
    Volume11
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2009

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