Biomarker Utility of Circulating Tumor Cells in Metastatic Cutaneous Melanoma

L. Khoja, P. Lorigan, C. Zhou, M. Lancashire, J. Booth, J. Cummings, R. Califano, G. Clack, A. Hughes, C. Dive

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The incidence of melanoma is increasing worldwide. Advances in targeted agents and immunotherapy have improved outcomes in metastatic disease, but biomarkers are required to optimize treatment. We determined the prevalence of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and explored their utility as prognostic and pharmacodynamic biomarkers. A total of 101 patients with metastatic cutaneous melanoma were recruited prospectively. CTC number was determined using the CellSearch platform and melanoma kits in samples taken at baseline and serially during treatment. CTC numbers ranged between 0 and 36 per 7.5 ml blood; 26% of patients had ≥ 2 CTCs. Baseline CTC number was prognostic for median overall survival (OS) in univariate analysis (2.6 vs. 7.2 months (P
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1582
Number of pages8
JournalThe Journal of Investigative Dermatology
Volume133
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2013

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