Cancer support group participation in the United Kingdom: A national survey

Clare Stevinson, Anne Lydon, Ziv Amir

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Purpose: Existing data on cancer support groups come largely from small studies in specific geographic areas, particularly in the UK. This study was designed on a national scale to describe the characteristics of support group members and examine associations between group and participant variables and perceived outcomes. Materials and methods: A postal survey of support groups in the UK was performed with group leaders asked to distribute questionnaires to their members. Questionnaires included sections for demographic and medical information, group attendance, perceived outcomes and psychosocial variables. Results: From an original pool of 2,883 members from 206 groups, a total of 748 patient members within 172 support groups participated. Females comprised 68.2% of the sample, mean age was 65.4±10.2 years, and 73.3% were retired. Post-secondary education was reported by 42.2%, and the proportion living in the two least deprived quartiles was 35.6%. Participants were a mean of 76.5±67.4 months post-diagnosis, with 60.6% in remission. Breast cancer was the most common diagnosis (48.8%). The mean length of membership was 56.0±54.7 months. Frequency of perceived benefits was positively associated with length of membership and attendance record. Psychosocial outcomes did not differ based on group variables. Conclusion: Support group participants are more often female, white, retired, married and long-term cancer survivors. Contrary to earlier studies, support group members do not tend to have high educational achievements or socioeconomic status. Perceived benefits are highest among long-term members and regular attenders. © Springer-Verlag 2010.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)675-683
    Number of pages8
    JournalSupportive Care in Cancer
    Volume19
    Issue number5
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - May 2011

    Keywords

    • Cancer
    • Peer support
    • Self-help
    • Support group

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