Cardiac adrenergic nerve function and microvascular dysfunction in patients with cardiac syndrome X

Bernard Keavney, A. D. Monaco, I. Bruno, A. Sestito, P. Lamendola, L. Barone, A. Bagnato, R. Nerla, C. Pisanello, A. Giordano, G. A. Lanza, F. Crea

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Objective: To assess whether abnormalities in cardiac uptake of 123I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) correlate with coronary microvascular dysfunction in patients with cardiac syndrome X (CSX). Setting: University hospital. Patients: 29 patients (aged 59 (SD 7) years, 11 men) with typical CSX and a matched group of 20 healthy subjects (aged 56 (7) years, 8 men) were studied. Interventions: Planar and single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) MIBG myocardial scintigraphy was performed in all subjects. Coronary flow response (CFR) to adenosine and to cold pressor test (CPT) in the left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery was assessed in all CSX patients and in 12 controls by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography. Main outcome measures: Abnormalities in cardiac MIBG scintigraphy were observed in 25 CSX patients (86.2%), but in no healthy control (p
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)550-554
    Number of pages4
    JournalHeart
    Volume95
    Issue number7
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Apr 2009

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