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Cascading effects in crises: Categorisation and analysis of triggers

  • Kim Hagen
  • , Meropi Tzanetakis
  • , Hayley Watson
  • Trilateral Research and Consulting

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

The analysis of cascading effects in crisis situations can enhance crisis managers' understanding of how crises unfold and what prominent triggers of cascading effects are. By identifying and categorising triggers of cascading effects, a greater understanding of critical points in crisis situations can be reached, which can contribute to strengthening practices of crisis management, including preparedness and response. Accordingly, this paper provides an insight into triggers of cascading effects, gained through the analysis of six case studies of crises that took place between 1999 and 2014. The analysis produced six categories of triggers, which are discussed here: the disruption of pre-existing relations of information, organisation, and supply, disturbance relations, predisaster conditions, and the malfunctioning of legal and regulatory relations. Authors argue that the categorisation of triggers aids anticipating cascading effects, along with predicting risks and planning for potential bottlenecks in crisis management.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationISCRAM 2015 Conference Proceedings - 12th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
EditorsLeysia A. Palen, Tina Comes, Monika Buscher, Amanda Lee Hughes, Leysia A. Palen
PublisherInformation Systems for Crisis Response and Management, ISCRAM
ISBN (Electronic)9788271177881
Publication statusPublished - 2015
Event12th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management, ISCRAM 2015 - Kristiansand, Norway
Duration: 24 May 2015 → 27 May 2015

Publication series

NameISCRAM 2015 Conference Proceedings - 12th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Volume2015-January

Conference

Conference12th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management, ISCRAM 2015
Country/TerritoryNorway
CityKristiansand
Period24/05/15 → 27/05/15

Keywords

  • Cascading effects
  • Crisis management
  • Critical infrastructure
  • Risk management
  • Triggers

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