Causes and therapy of hyperinsulinism in infancy

Karen E. Cosgrove, Ruth M. Shepherd, Eva M. Fernandez, Anuja Natarajan, Mark J. Dunne

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Hyperinsulinism in infancy is a potentially lethal condition of neonates and occurs during early childhood as well. From defects in ion channel subunit genes to lesions in the control of β-cell metabolism and anaplerosis, the causes of hyperinsulinism in infancy are both varied and numerous. However, in all cases they appear to share a common target protein: the ATP-sensitive K + channel. This review focuses on the relation between causes of hyperinsulinism in infancy and current treatment options. © 2004 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)31-38
    Number of pages7
    JournalCurrent opinion in endocrinology and diabetes
    Volume11
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2004

    Keywords

    • ATP-sensitive K+ channel
    • Glucokinase
    • Hyperinsulinism
    • Hypoglycaemia
    • Sulphonylurea receptor

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