Comparative genomic and phylogenetic analysis of vitellogenin and other large lipid transfer proteins in metazoans

  • Alexander Hayward
  • , Tokiharu Takahashi
  • , William G. Bendena
  • , Stephen S. Tobe
  • , Jerome H L Hui

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Vitellogenins and other large lipid transfer proteins (LLTP) are well known to play significant roles in the development, metabolism and reproduction of animals. Comparative genomics and phylogenetic analyses of LLTPs using the most comprehensive dataset in metazoans to date are carried out. Our analyses demonstrate that LLTP genes arose significantly earlier, and are more widespread than previously proposed - being present in numerous additional bilaterian and non-bilaterian lineages. A hypothesis is advanced that the most ancestral animal LLTP gene is Vtg, while loss of domains occurred at the bilaterians stem giving rise to apolipoprotein and microsomal triglyceride transfer proteins genes. © 2010 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1273-1278
    Number of pages5
    JournalFEBS Letters
    Volume584
    Issue number6
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Mar 2010

    Keywords

    • Apolipoprotein
    • Cnidaria
    • Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein
    • Phylogeny
    • Placozoa
    • Vitellogenin

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