Abstract
Sex steroid contraceptive regimens result in incomplete suppression of spermatogenesis in 30-45% of Caucasian men. The basis for this is unclear, but differences in the activity of 5 alpha-reductase (5 alpha R) have been demonstrated. Two isoforms of 5 alpha R have been described: 5 alpha R1 is found in skin, whereas the predominant form in reproductive tissues is 5 alpha R2. To investigate possible contributions of these isoenzymes, we have investigated androgen-dependent changes in seminal plasma androgens (5 alpha R2) and sebum production (5 alpha R1) during administration of a supraphysiological dose (200 mg IM weekly) of testosterone enanthate (TE) to 33 normal men. Eighteen men rapidly (
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 366-371 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Andrology |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 4 |
Publication status | Published - 1997 |
Keywords
- male contraception
- spermatogenesis
- prostaglandin e
- seminal plasma
- sebum production
- human seminal plasma
- steroid 5-alpha-reductase
- prostaglandin concentrations
- rat epididymis
- semen
- dehydrogenase
- deficiency
- expression