Cost-effectiveness of a stepped care intervention to prevent depression and anxiety in late life: randomised trial.

Petronella {Van't Veer-Tazelaar}, Filip Smit, Hein van Hout, Patricia van Oppen, Henriette {Van Der Horst}, Aartjan Beekman, Harm Van Marwijk

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    BACKGROUND: There is an urgent need for the development of cost-effective preventive strategies to reduce the onset of mental disorders.AIMS: To establish the cost-effectiveness of a stepped care preventive intervention for depression and anxiety disorders in older people at high risk of these conditions, compared with routine primary care.METHOD: An economic evaluation was conducted alongside a pragmatic randomised controlled trial (ISRCTN26474556). Consenting individuals presenting with subthreshold levels of depressive or anxiety symptoms were randomly assigned to a preventive stepped care programme (n = 86) or to routine primary care (n = 84).RESULTS: The intervention was successful in halving the incidence rate of depression and anxiety at euro563 ( pound412) per recipient and euro4367 ( pound3196) per disorder-free year gained, compared with routine primary care. The latter would represent good value for money if the willingness to pay for a disorder-free year is at least euro5000.CONCLUSIONS: The prevention programme generated depression- and anxiety-free survival years in the older population at affordable cost.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)319-25
    Number of pages293
    JournalThe British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science
    Volume196
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Apr 2010

    Keywords

    • 80 and over
    • 80 over
    • Aged
    • Anxiety Disorders
    • Anxiety Disorders: economics
    • Anxiety Disorders: prevention {\&} control
    • Community Mental Health Services
    • Community Mental Health Services: economics
    • Community Mental Health Services: methods
    • Cost-Benefit Analysis
    • Depressive Disorder
    • Depressive Disorder: economics
    • Depressive Disorder: prevention {\&} control
    • Female
    • Health Care Costs
    • Health Care Costs: statistics {\&} numerical data
    • Humans
    • Male
    • Netherlands
    • Patient Acceptance of Health Care
    • Primary Health Care
    • Primary Health Care: economics
    • Primary Health Care: methods
    • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
    • Sensitivity and Specificity
    • Treatment Outcome
    • aged
    • anxiety disorders
    • anxiety disorders economics
    • anxiety disorders prevention {\&} control
    • community mental health services
    • community mental health services economics
    • community mental health services methods
    • cost benefit analysis
    • depressive disorder
    • depressive disorder economics
    • depressive disorder prevention {\&} control
    • female
    • health care costs
    • health care costs statistics {\&} numerical data
    • humans
    • male
    • netherlands
    • patient acceptance health care
    • primary health care
    • primary health care economics
    • primary health care methods
    • psychiatric status rating scales
    • sensitivity specificity
    • treatment outcome

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