Cournand, Andre Frederic

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingEntry for encyclopedia/dictionary

    Abstract

    Cournand, a French doctor and medical researcher who became an American cititzen in 1941, shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine in 1956 with the German Werner Forssman and Cournand’s American mentor, Dickinson Richards. They were awarded the prize for a new, interventionist procedure, cardiac catheterization, which provided medical researchers with important insights into the condititions inside a working human heart and has since become part of the canon of routine clinical procedures in cardiology.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationEncyclopedia of Life Sciences
    Place of PublicationChichester
    PublisherJohn Wiley & Sons Ltd
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Feb 2011

    Keywords

    • medical research, heart, circulation, cardiac catheterization, heart disease, Nobel prize, human experimentation, Second World War, research ethics

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