Critical assessment of the value of sputum neutrophils

Vandana Gupta, Dave Singh

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Neutrophils are central to the pathogenesis of COPD, releasing a range of pro-inflammatory and tissue destructive mediators. Sputum neutrophil numbers are elevated in COPD patients compared to healthy controls. We critically appraise the potential of sputum neutrophils as a biomarker in COPD. We show that there is insufficient evidence to support the use of this biomarker to define a phenotype of patients with more severe disease characteristics or a different prognosis. However, sputum neutrophil measurements can be used to measure the effects of anti-inflammatory drugs for the treatment of COPD. © 2013 Informa Healthcare USA, Inc.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)107-114
    Number of pages7
    JournalCOPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
    Volume10
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Feb 2013

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