Cross section of quadrupolar traps for charge carriers in molecular crystals

R. W. Munn*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Classical ion-molecule collision theory is used to estimate the cross section o of a point quadrupolar trap for charge carriers. It is found that σ is zero in some directions and otherwise varies as n-4/3, where v is the carrier speed. The average cros section can exceed 10-18 m2 and differs slightly for electrons and holes. The quadrupole moment change for tetracene in anthracene is calculated; it yields a cross section comparable with that measured for holes, which greatly exceeds that for electrons. The calculated quadrupolar cross section in such systems may be an upper limit reduced by specific host-guest interactions and small carrier mean free paths.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)113-116
    Number of pages4
    JournalChemical Physics
    Volume85
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 15 Mar 1984

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