Design of a Biased Potent Small Molecule Inhibitor of the Bromodomain and PHD Finger-Containing (BRPF) Proteins Suitable for Cellular and in Vivo Studies

Niall Igoe, Elliott D Bayle, Oleg Fedorov, Cynthia Tallant, Pavel Savitsky, Catherine Rogers, Dafydd R Owen, Gauri Deb, Tim C P Somervaille, David M Andrews, Neil Jones, Anne Cheasty, Hamish Ryder, Paul E Brennan, Susanne Müller, Stefan Knapp, Paul V Fish

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The BRPF (bromodomain and PHD finger-containing) family are scaffolding proteins important for the recruitment of histone acetyltransferases of the MYST family to chromatin. Evaluation of the BRPF family as a potential drug target is at an early stage although there is an emerging understanding of a role in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We report the optimization of fragment hit 5b to 13-d as a biased, potent inhibitor of the BRD of the BRPFs with excellent selectivity over nonclass IV BRD proteins. Evaluation of 13-d in a panel of cancer cell lines showed a selective inhibition of proliferation of a subset of AML lines. Pharmacokinetic studies established that 13-d had properties compatible with oral dosing in mouse models of disease (Fpo 49%). We propose that NI-42 (13-d) is a new chemical probe for the BRPFs suitable for cellular and in vivo studies to explore the fundamental biology of these proteins.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)668-680
Number of pages13
JournalJournal of Medicinal Chemistry
Volume60
Issue number2
Early online date9 Jan 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 Jan 2017

Keywords

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/antagonists & inhibitors
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents/chemical synthesis
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute/drug therapy
  • Mice
  • Microsomes, Liver/metabolism
  • Nuclear Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors
  • Protein Domains
  • Quinolones/chemical synthesis
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides/chemical synthesis

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