Desmosomal adhesion regulates epithelial morphogenesis and cell positioning

Sarah K. Runswick, Mike J. O'hare, Louise Jones, Charles H. Streuli, David R. Garrod

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Desmosomes are intercellular junctions of epithelia and are of widespread importance in the maintenance of tissue architecture. We provide evidence that desmosomal adhesion has a function in epithelial morphogenesis and cell-type-specific positioning. Blocking peptides corresponding to the cell adhesion recognition (CAR) sites of desmosomal cadherins block alveolar morphogenesis by epithelial cells from mammary lumen. Desmosomal CAR-site peptides also disrupt positional sorting of luminal and myoepithelial cells in aggregates formed by the reassociation of isolated cells. We demonstrate that desmosomal cadherins and E-cadherin are comparably involved in epithelial morphoregulation. The results indicate a wider role for desmosomal adhesion in morphogenesis than has previously been considered.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)823-830
    Number of pages7
    JournalNature Cell Biology
    Volume3
    Issue number9
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2001

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