Detection of BK virus in urine by polymerase chain reaction: A comparison of DNA extraction methods

A. Behzadbehbahani, P. E. Klapper, P. J. Vallely*, G. M. Cleator

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Using specimens spiked with BK virus, several DNA extraction methods were evaluated for their ability to remove polymerase chain reaction (PCR) inhibitors from urine samples. It was found that PCR inhibition could be completely overcome by extracting samples with 30% polyethylene glycol (PEG) in 3 M sodium chloride, and partially overcome by extracting samples with guanidine thiocyanate in the presence of high salt concentrations. The nature of the sample inhibition was investigated, leading to the conclusion that both urea and unidentified non-proteinaceous DNA associated substances inhibit BKV DNA amplification from urine.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)161-166
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Virological Methods
Volume67
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 1997

Keywords

  • BKV
  • DNA extraction methods
  • Guanidine thiocyanate
  • Inhibitors
  • PCR
  • Polyethylene glycol
  • Urine

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