Diabetes and cancer (1): Evaluating the temporal relationship between type 2 diabetes and cancer incidence

J. A. Johnson; B. Carstensen; D. Witte; S. L. Bowker; L. Lipscombe; A. G. Renehan

doi:10.1007/s00125-012-2525-1

Diabetes and cancer (1): Evaluating the temporal relationship between type 2 diabetes and cancer incidence

J. A. Johnson, B. Carstensen, D. Witte, S. L. Bowker, L. Lipscombe, A. G. Renehan

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Abstract

Substantial evidence suggests that people with type 2 diabetes have an increased risk of developing several types of cancers. These associations may be due to a number of direct and indirect mechanisms. Observational studies of these associations, including the potential role for glucoselowering therapy, are being increasingly reported, but face a number of methodological challenges. This paper is the first of two review papers addressing methodological aspects underpinning the interpretations of links between diabetes and cancer, and suggests potential approaches to study designs to be considered in observational studies. This paper reviews factors related to cancer incidence in the diabetic population; the second paper relates to studies of cancer mortality. © Springer-Verlag 2012.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1607-1618
Number of pages	11
Journal	Diabetologia
Volume	55
Issue number	6
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-012-2525-1
Publication status	Published - Jun 2012

Keywords

Bias
Cancer.confounding
Diabetes
Epidemiology
Incidence
Review
Temporal
Type 2 diabetes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1007/s00125-012-2525-1

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Cite this

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abstract = "Substantial evidence suggests that people with type 2 diabetes have an increased risk of developing several types of cancers. These associations may be due to a number of direct and indirect mechanisms. Observational studies of these associations, including the potential role for glucoselowering therapy, are being increasingly reported, but face a number of methodological challenges. This paper is the first of two review papers addressing methodological aspects underpinning the interpretations of links between diabetes and cancer, and suggests potential approaches to study designs to be considered in observational studies. This paper reviews factors related to cancer incidence in the diabetic population; the second paper relates to studies of cancer mortality. {\textcopyright} Springer-Verlag 2012.",

keywords = "Bias, Cancer.confounding, Diabetes, Epidemiology, Incidence, Review, Temporal, Type 2 diabetes",

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note = "on behalf of the Diabetes and Cancer Research Consortium Diabetologia Diabetologia. 2012 Apr 4.",

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AU - Johnson, J. A.

AU - Carstensen, B.

AU - Witte, D.

AU - Bowker, S. L.

AU - Lipscombe, L.

AU - Renehan, A. G.

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PY - 2012/6

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AB - Substantial evidence suggests that people with type 2 diabetes have an increased risk of developing several types of cancers. These associations may be due to a number of direct and indirect mechanisms. Observational studies of these associations, including the potential role for glucoselowering therapy, are being increasingly reported, but face a number of methodological challenges. This paper is the first of two review papers addressing methodological aspects underpinning the interpretations of links between diabetes and cancer, and suggests potential approaches to study designs to be considered in observational studies. This paper reviews factors related to cancer incidence in the diabetic population; the second paper relates to studies of cancer mortality. © Springer-Verlag 2012.

KW - Bias

KW - Cancer.confounding

KW - Diabetes

KW - Epidemiology

KW - Incidence

KW - Review

KW - Temporal

KW - Type 2 diabetes

U2 - 10.1007/s00125-012-2525-1

DO - 10.1007/s00125-012-2525-1

M3 - Article

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JO - Diabetologia

JF - Diabetologia

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ER -

Diabetes and cancer (1): Evaluating the temporal relationship between type 2 diabetes and cancer incidence

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

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