DNA damage controlled production of green fluorescent protein in genotoxicity assessment

Richard M Walmsley, M G Barker, D A Bailey, N J Billinton, W D Heyer, A W Knight, P J Fielden, N J Goddard

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Most DNA damage is repaired, so the activity of inducible DNA repair systems provides a good est. of the genotoxicity of a cell's environment. Existing genotoxicity tests (such as Ames test and SOS chromotest) exploit bacteria (prokaryotes), though their evolutionary distance from humans can lead to false pos. or neg. results, so we are developing a eukaryotic (yeast) system. In our system the promoter of the DNA damage-induced yeast gene RAD54 is used to drive prodn. of Green Fluorescent Protein. Results of a development program will be presented, in which the problems of low promoter activity and high background fluorescence were minimised. A microtitre plate test, and an online monitor have been developed which provide complementary results within 4-5 h. [on SciFinder (R)]
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)BIOT-009
    JournalBook of Abstracts, 217th ACS National Meeting, Anaheim, Calif., March 21-25
    Publication statusPublished - 1999

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