Abstract
Background : Cardiac performance is predictive of mortality in a wide range of conditions. We set out to study whether cardiac index
predicts outcome in emergency department (ED) patients.
Methods: We performed a prospective observational study using a convenience sample of 58 patients presenting to the
resuscitation area of an inner-city teaching hospital over 4 months. We measured cardiac index on initial presentation using
an Ultrasonic Cardiac Output Monitor (USCOM™). We looked primarily at whether cardiac index predicts organ failure at
48 hours.
Results: Cardiac index was shown to be predictive of organ failure at 48 hours with an OR 4.71 95% CI 1.12 to 19.70 p=0.03.
Conclusions: This pilot data found that cardiac index measured using USCOM™ predicts 48-hour organ failure. However the study is
limited in its conclusions by having only 58 full participants available for analysis.
predicts outcome in emergency department (ED) patients.
Methods: We performed a prospective observational study using a convenience sample of 58 patients presenting to the
resuscitation area of an inner-city teaching hospital over 4 months. We measured cardiac index on initial presentation using
an Ultrasonic Cardiac Output Monitor (USCOM™). We looked primarily at whether cardiac index predicts organ failure at
48 hours.
Results: Cardiac index was shown to be predictive of organ failure at 48 hours with an OR 4.71 95% CI 1.12 to 19.70 p=0.03.
Conclusions: This pilot data found that cardiac index measured using USCOM™ predicts 48-hour organ failure. However the study is
limited in its conclusions by having only 58 full participants available for analysis.
Original language | English |
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Number of pages | 7 |
Volume | 3 |
No. | 2 |
Specialist publication | Jacobs Journal of Emergency Medicine |
Publisher | Jacobs Publishers |
Publication status | Published - 2015 |
Keywords
- cardiac index
- Uscom
- prediction tool
- emergency department
Research Beacons, Institutes and Platforms
- Humanitarian and Conflict Response Institute