Abstract
The influence of temperature and the effect of aggressive anions on the electrochemical behaviour of UNS N08031 stainless steel in a contaminated phosphoric acid solution were evaluated. Stabilisation of the passive film was studied by potentiodynamic polarisation curves, potentiostatic tests, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements, Mott–Schottky analysis and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The stability of the passive film was found to decrease as temperature increases. The film formed on the stainless steel surface was a n-type semiconductor and the XPS spectrum revealed the presence of fluoride ions.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 552-561 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Electrochimica Acta |
| Volume | 111 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 30 Nov 2013 |
Keywords
- Stainless steel
- Acid solution
- EIS
- Mott–Schottky
- XPS
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