Abstract
Fetal growth restriction (FGR) greatly increases the risk of perinatal morbidity and mortality and is associated with increased uterine artery resistance and levels of oxidative stress. There are currently no available treatments for this condition. The hypothesis that the antioxidant 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxyl (Tempol) would improve uterine artery function and rescue fetal growth was tested in a mouse model of FGR, using the endothelial nitric oxide synthase knockout mouse (Nos3-/-). Pregnant Nos3-/- and control C57BL/6J mice were treated with the superoxide dismutase-mimetic Tempol (1 mmol/L) or vehicle from Gestational Day 12.5 to 18.5. Tempol treatment significantly increased pup weight (P
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 25 |
Journal | Biology of reproduction |
Volume | 87 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jul 2012 |
Keywords
- Intrauterine growth restriction
- Nitric oxide
- Oxidative stress
- Placental transport
- Pregnancy