Abstract
The anti-human herpesvirus type 1 (herpes simplex virus 1; HSV1) activity of etoposide (VP-16-213, a semi-synthetic derivative of epipodophyllotoxin) was investigated in vitro. Etoposide (but not the proprietary solvent in which the compound is usually formulated) demonstrated a significant antiviral action, probably through an effect on virus replication. Etoposide, at 3 micrograms/ml, induced a 50% reduction of HSV1-plaque formation in Vero cells. These findings are considered in the context of the use of etoposide in an in vivo procedure for the diagnosis of herpes encephalitis through virus-specific scintigraphic brain imaging.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 443-451 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Research in virology |
Volume | 140 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jun 1989 |
Keywords
- Animals
- Cell Division/drug effects
- Etoposide/pharmacology
- Humans
- Simplexvirus/drug effects
- Vero Cells
- Viral Plaque Assay
- Virus Replication/drug effects