Embedding comprehensive geriatric assessment in the emergency assessment unit: The impact of the COPE zone

Joanne Taylor, Oliver S. Gaillemin, Amy J. Pearl, S. Murphy, Jennifer Fox

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We introduced a geographically embedded frailty unit, the comprehensive older person’s evaluation ‘COPE’ zone within our emergency assessment unit (EAU). We collated data for all medical patients over 75 years admitted non-electively for one month before and after this service change. Significantly more patients were seen by a geriatrician on the EAU earlier in their admission in 2014 (33.4 vs 19.3%, p<0.001; 11 vs 20 h, p<0.001). More patients had documented comprehensive geriatric assessment and discussion in a geriatrician multidisciplinary team meeting (relative risk (RR) 3.3, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.35–4.73, p<0.001; RR 3.6, 95% CI 2.26–5.57, p<0.001, respectively). More patients with markers of frailty were discharged directly from EAU (42.2 vs 29.0%, p = 0.006) without increasing readmissions. Mean length of stay was reduced (9.5 vs 6.8 days, p = 0.02). The introduction of the COPE zone has improved service delivery at the point of access for older people admitted to hospital.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)19-24
Number of pages6
JournalClinical Medicine, Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London
Volume16
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2016

Keywords

  • frailty unit
  • older people
  • acute medicine
  • comprehensive geriatric assessment
  • readmissions

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