Enantioselective Synthesis of Chiral Vicinal Amino Alcohols Using Amine Dehydrogenases

Fei-fei Chen, Sebastian C. Cosgrove, William R. Birmingham, Juan Mangas-sanchez, Joan Citoler, Matthew P. Thompson, Gao-wei Zheng, Jian-he Xu, Nicholas J. Turner

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Abstract

Chiral vicinal amino alcohols are an important motif found in many biologically active molecules. In this study, biocatalytic reductive amination of α-hydroxy ketones with ammonia was investigated using engineered amine dehydrogenases (AmDHs) derived from the leucine amino acid dehydrogenase (AADH) from Lysinibacillus fusiformis. The AmDHs thus identified enabled the synthesis of (S)-configured vicinal amino alcohols from the corresponding α-hydroxy ketones in up to 99% conversions and >99% ee. One of the AmDH variants was used to prepare a key intermediate for the antituberculosis pharmaceutical ethambutol.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)11813-11818
JournalACS Catalysis
Volume9
Issue number12
Early online date18 Nov 2019
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Dec 2019

Keywords

  • amine dehydrogenase
  • biocatalysis
  • chiral amino alcohols
  • directed evolution
  • reductive amination

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