TY - JOUR
T1 - Ethylene production via photocatalytic dehydrogenation of ethane using LaMn1−xCuxO3
AU - Song, Rui
AU - Zhao, Guanshu
AU - Restrepo-Flórez, Juan Manuel
AU - Viasus Pérez, Camilo J.
AU - Chen, Zhijie
AU - Ai, Chaoqian
AU - Wang, Andrew
AU - Jing, Dengwei
AU - Tountas, Athanasios A.
AU - Guo, Jiuli
AU - Mao, Chengliang
AU - Li, Chaoran
AU - Shen, Jiahui
AU - Cai, Guangming
AU - Qiu, Chenyue
AU - Ye, Jessica
AU - Fu, Yubin
AU - Maravelias, Chistos T.
AU - Wang, Lu
AU - Sun, Junchuan
AU - Xu, Yang Fan
AU - Li, Zhao
AU - Loh, Joel Yi Yang
AU - Nguyen, Nhat Truong
AU - He, Le
AU - Zhang, Xiaohong
AU - Ozin, Geoffrey A.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited 2024.
PY - 2024/6
Y1 - 2024/6
N2 - Industrial-scale ethylene production occurs primarily by fossil-powered steam cracking of ethane—a high-temperature, high-energy process. An alternative, photochemical, pathway powered by sunlight and operating under ambient conditions could potentially mitigate some of the associated greenhouse gas emissions. Here we report the photocatalytic dehydrogenation of ethane to ethylene and hydrogen using LaMn1−xCuxO3. This perovskite oxide possesses redox-active Lewis acid sites, comprising Mn(III) and Mn(IV), and Lewis base sites, comprising O(-II) and OH(-I), collectively dubbed surface-frustrated Lewis pairs. We find that tuning the relative proportions of these sites optimizes the activity, selectivity and yield for ethane dehydrogenation. The highest ethylene production rate and ethane conversion achieved were around 1.1 mmol g−1 h−1 and 4.9%, respectively. We show a simple outdoor prototype to demonstrate the viability of a solar ethylene process. In addition, techno-economic analysis revealed the economic potential of an industrial-scale solar ethylene production from ethane.
AB - Industrial-scale ethylene production occurs primarily by fossil-powered steam cracking of ethane—a high-temperature, high-energy process. An alternative, photochemical, pathway powered by sunlight and operating under ambient conditions could potentially mitigate some of the associated greenhouse gas emissions. Here we report the photocatalytic dehydrogenation of ethane to ethylene and hydrogen using LaMn1−xCuxO3. This perovskite oxide possesses redox-active Lewis acid sites, comprising Mn(III) and Mn(IV), and Lewis base sites, comprising O(-II) and OH(-I), collectively dubbed surface-frustrated Lewis pairs. We find that tuning the relative proportions of these sites optimizes the activity, selectivity and yield for ethane dehydrogenation. The highest ethylene production rate and ethane conversion achieved were around 1.1 mmol g−1 h−1 and 4.9%, respectively. We show a simple outdoor prototype to demonstrate the viability of a solar ethylene process. In addition, techno-economic analysis revealed the economic potential of an industrial-scale solar ethylene production from ethane.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85195296363&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s41560-024-01541-7
DO - 10.1038/s41560-024-01541-7
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85195296363
SN - 2058-7546
VL - 9
SP - 750
EP - 760
JO - Nature Energy
JF - Nature Energy
IS - 6
ER -