Experimental test of escape theory: Accessibility to implicit suicidal mind

Junhua Tang, Shengjun Wu, Danmin Miao

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

This study tested the Escape Theory prediction that individuals blaming themselves for failure experience increased accessibility to implicit suicidal mind. One hundred and thirty-eight undergraduate medical students were randomly assigned to three groups: failure-related priming, success-related priming, and control. Following experimental conditions, participants completed a death/suicide Implicit Association Test. Results revealed significant differences between groups in accessibility to implicit suicidal mind. Furthermore, priming manipulation interacted with individual differences in locus of control (LOC). Significant differences in accessibility to implicit suicidal mind were observed in individuals with internal LOC, while effects of priming manipulation were eliminated in individuals with external LOC. © 2013 The American Association of Suicidology.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSuicide and Life-Threatening Behavior|Suicide Life-Threat. Behav.
PublisherAshgate Publishing
Pages347-355
Number of pages8
Volume43
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes

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