Field emission from two-dimensional GeAs

Antonio Di Bartolomeo, Alessandro Grillo, Filippo Giubileo, Luca Camilli, Jianbo Sun, Daniele Capista, Maurizio Passacantando

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

GeAs is a layered material of the IV–V groups that is attracting growing attention for possibleapplications in electronic and optoelectronic devices. In this study, exfoliated multilayer GeAsnanoflakes are structurally characterized and used as the channel of back-gate field-effecttransistors. It is shown that their gate-modulated p-type conduction is decreased by exposure tolight or electron beam. Moreover, the observation of a field emission (FE) current demonstratesthe suitability of GeAs nanoflakes as cold cathodes for electron emission and opens up newperspective applications of two-dimensional GeAs in vacuum electronics. FE occurs with aturn-on field of ∼80 V µm−1and attains a current density higher than 10 A cm−2, following thegeneral Fowler–Nordheim model with high reproducibility
Original languageEnglish
Article number105302
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
Volume54
Issue number10
Publication statusPublished - 2021

Keywords

  • GeAs
  • 2D materials
  • Field-effect transistor,
  • Field emission
  • Electrical conductivity
  • Anisotropy

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