Abstract
Economic geography models predict the agglomeration of manufacturing activies only if the workforce is mobile. Still, as the E.U.'s experience shows, core-periphery patterns exist even though the workforce is rather immobile. The paper provides a theoretical explanation for such core-periphery patterns through the effect that unions have on firms' incentive to agglomerate in a region. The paper offers fully analytical results about location equilibria and some interesting welfare properties. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 669-694 |
Number of pages | 25 |
Journal | European Economic Review |
Volume | 50 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Apr 2006 |
Keywords
- Agglomeration
- Monopolistic competition
- Unions