Fractal growth of a conventional calamitic liquid crystal

I. Dierking, H. K. Chan, F. Culfaz, S. McQuire

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    The isothermal growth process of the smectic-C phase of 8DBH from the isotropic melt was experimentally investigated for a conventional calamitic mesogen with respect to quench depth, quench rate and cell gap. The observed growth structures exhibited a saturation fractal dimension of D=1.9, showing fractal growth in a conventional calamitic mesophase. Site percolation at the percolation threshold was suggested as the generic formation mechanism of the experimentally observed liquid crystalline textures. The time evolution of a growing texture was be simulated by halting the generic computer algorithm of multisite percolation after a varying number of iteration steps.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number051701
    Pages (from-to)1-51701
    Number of pages51700
    JournalPhysical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
    Volume70
    Issue number5
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Nov 2004

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