Gas separation membranes from polymers of intrinsic microporosity

Peter M. Budd, Kadhum J. Msayib, Carin E. Tattershall, Bader S. Ghanem, Kevin J. Reynolds, Neil B. McKeown, Detlev Fritsch

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    When polymeric membranes are employed to remove selectively one component from a gaseous mixture, there is generally a trade-off between selectivity and permeability. Data are presented for two polymers of intrinsic microporosity, PIM-1 and PIM-7, which show a significant advance across the previous upper bound of performance for commercially important gas pairs, including O 2/N2 and CO2/CH4. The exceptional properties of PIMs arise from their rigid but contorted molecular structures, which frustrate packing and so create free volume, coupled with chemical functionality giving strong intermolecular interactions. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)263-269
    Number of pages6
    JournalJournal of Membrane Science
    Volume251
    Issue number1-2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2005

    Keywords

    • Gas separation
    • Permeability
    • Polymer membranes
    • Selectivity
    • Upper bound

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