Glucocorticoid use and factors associated with variability in this use in the Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics Inception Cohort

Jayne Little, Benjamin Parker, Mark Lunt, John G Hanly, Murray B Urowitz, Ann E Clarke, Juanita Romero-Diaz, Caroline Gordon, Sang-Cheol Bae, Sasha Bernatsky, Daniel J Wallace, Joan T Merrill, Jill P. Buyon, David A Isenberg, Anisur Rahman, Ellen M. Ginzler, Michelle Petri, M. A. Dooley, Paul Fortin, Dafna D GladmanKristjan Steinsson, Rosalind Ramsey-Goldman, Munther A Khamashta, Cynthia Aranow, Meggan Mackay, Graciela S Alarcon, Susan Manzi, Ola Nived, Andreas Jönsen, Asad A Zoma, Ronald F van Vollenhoven, Manuel Ramos-Casals, Guillermo Ruiz-Irastorza, S Sam Lim, Kenneth C Kalunian, Murat Inanc, Diane L Kamen, Christine A Peschken, Søren Jacobsen, Anca Askanase, Jorge Sanchez-Guerrero, Ian Bruce

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

132 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Objectives
To describe glucocorticoid (GC) use in the SLICC inception cohort and to explore factors associated with GC use. In particular we aimed to assess temporal trends in GC use and to what extent physician-related factors may influence use.
Methods
Patients were recruited within 15 months of diagnosis of SLE from 33 centres between 1999 and 2011 and continue to be reviewed annually. Descriptive statistics were used to detail oral and parenteral GC use. Cross sectional and longitudinal analyses were performed to explore factors associated with GC use at enrolment and over time.
Results
We studied 1700 patients with a mean (S.D.) follow-up duration of 7.26 (3.82) years. Over the entire study period, 1365 (81.3%) patients received oral GCs and 447 (26.3%) received parenteral GCs at some point. GC use was strongly associated with treatment centre, age, race/ethnicity, sex, disease duration and disease activity. There was no change in the proportion of patients on GCs or the average doses of GC used over time according to year of diagnosis.
Conclusion
GCs remain a cornerstone in SLE management and there have been no significant changes in their use over the past 10–15 years. While patient and disease factors contribute to the variation in GC use, between-centre differences suggest that physician-related factors also contribute. Evidence-based treatment algorithms are needed to inform a more standardized approach to GC use in SLE.
Original languageEnglish
JournalRheumatology
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 18 Jan 2018

Keywords

  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
  • Glucocorticoids
  • Epidemiology

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Glucocorticoid use and factors associated with variability in this use in the Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics Inception Cohort'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this