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Gratitude predicts psychological well-being above the Big Five facets

  • Alex M. Wood
  • , Stephen Joseph
  • , John Maltby

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    This study tests whether gratitude predicts psychological well-being above both the domains and facets of the five factor model. Participants (N = 201) completed the NEO PI-R measure of the 30 facets of the Big Five, the GQ-6 measure of trait gratitude, and the scales of psychological well-being. Gratitude had small correlations with autonomy (r = .17), and medium to large correlations with environmental mastery, personal growth, positive relationships, purpose in life, and self-acceptance (rs ranged from .28 to .61). After controlling for the 30 facets of the Big Five, gratitude explained a substantial amount of a unique variance in most aspects of psychological well-being (requivalent = .14 to .25). Gratitude is concluded to be uniquely important to psychological well-being, beyond the effect of the Big Five facets. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)443-447
    Number of pages4
    JournalPersonality and Individual Differences
    Volume46
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Mar 2009

    Keywords

    • Big Five
    • Eudaimonia
    • Facets
    • Five factor model
    • Gratitude
    • Positive psychology
    • Psychological well-being
    • Satisfaction with life

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